PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA AGRIBISNIS PERIKANAN MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM TEKNOLOGI AKUAKULTUR GREEN WATER, BIOFOK DAN AQUAPONIK DI SMK UNGGUL NEGERI 2 BANYUASIN III
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i5.1994Keywords:
Green Water, Biofloc, Aquaponics, Fisheries Agribusiness of SMK Unggul Negeri 2 Banyuasin, EntrepreneurshipAbstract
SMK Unggul Negeri 2 Banyuasin III, established in 2014, focuses on developing agribusiness, plantation, and fisheries skills to support the abundant natural resources in Banyuasin Regency. However, the limited practical facilities and the shortage of teachers with a fisheries background have resulted in suboptimal learning. This situation affects graduates' ability to master field skills and entrepreneurship that meet job market demands. This community service aims to enhance students' entrepreneurship through eco-friendly technologies, such as green water, bioflok, and aquaponics, for efficient and sustainable cultivation while reducing operational costs. The methods used in this service include the socialization of green water, bioflok, and aquaponics technologies, practical training in cultivation and entrepreneurship, implementation of eco-friendly technologies, as well as mentoring and evaluation. The sustainability of the program is maintained through monitoring of facilities, cultivation results, and marketing strategies. The results of the service show an improvement in students' knowledge and skills in modern aquaculture through Green Water, Bioflok, and Aquaponics technologies. The training successfully provided a deeper understanding of cultivation system principles, water quality management, and fish maintenance. Additionally, students gained skills in business analysis and marketing strategies for cultivation products. This program also increased students' entrepreneurial motivation to start sustainable fish farming businesses. This service successfully enhanced students' field skills and entrepreneurship, enabling them to compete according to job market needs. The program not only improved students' technical skills in fisheries and agriculture but also fostered an entrepreneurial mindset focused on sustainability and economic independence.
Downloads
References
Endut, A. (2019). Aquaponics: Principles and Practices. Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
Hidayat, A., Ramdani, D., & Kusuma, A. P. (2022). Pendampingan Teknologi Bioflok untuk Peningkatan Produksi Ikan Lele di Wilayah Desa Sukamakmur. Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia, 7(1), 25-33.
Kemdikbud [Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset dan Teknologi] (2024) Data Pokok Pendidikan Direktorat Jendral Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Pendidikan Dasar dan Pendidikan Menengah. [Internet]. https://dapo.kemdikbud.go.id/sekolah/08A68E9DE3534B0A2769.
Lestari, R., & Wahyuni, I. (2021). Penerapan Teknologi Budidaya Ikan Sistem Bioflok sebagai Solusi Usaha Perikanan Ramah Lingkungan. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(1), 15-22.
Markou, G., and Georgakakis, D. (2011). Cultivation of Filamentous Cyanobacteria (Blue-Green Algae) In Agro-Industrial Wastes and Wastewaters: A Review. Applied Energy, 88(10), 3389-3401.
Naik, S., & Al-Kodmany, K. (2017). Aquaponics Food Production Systems: Combined Aquaculture and Hydroponic Production Technologies for the Future. Springer International Publishing.
Nasution, M. I., Prayogi, M. A., & Jufrizen, J. (2019). Menciptakan Wirausaha Budidaya Ikan Lele dengan Sistem Bioflok. BAKTIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, 1(1), 20-29.
Pratama, R., & Kurniawan, S. (2020). Pengelolaan Limbah Budidaya Ikan dengan Sistem Green Water pada Kelompok Tani Ikan di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Jurnal Abdi dan Karya, 8(4), 45-56.
Putri, N. D., Suryadi, H., & Rachmawati, D. (2021). Pemanfaatan Teknologi Akuaponik sebagai Solusi Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Wilayah Perkotaan. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 5(2), 112-120.
Rizki R. R., Prariska, D., Lestari, S., Puteri, R. E., Sari, S. R., & Guttifera. (2023). Uji Efektivitas Sistem dan Teknologi Akuakultur Berbasis Asimilasi Limbah Amonia: Green Water Sistem, Biofloc, dan Aquaponic sebagai Solusi untuk budidaya Ikan Gabus (Channa striata). Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia, 11(2), 179-190
Sumitro. (2017). Kinerja Produksi Dan Keseimbangan Massa Nitrogen Dalam Budidaya Ikan Lele Clarias gariepinus Intensif Berbasis Teknologi Bioflok. [tesis]. Bogor(ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Surya, F. R., & Hartono, D. (2023). Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Sistem Akuaponik untuk Mendukung Kemandirian Ekonomi Warga Perkotaan. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, 6(3), 78-85.
Suwarsito, S., Sarjanti, E., & Rusman, A. (2021) Peningkatan Kemampuan Berwirausaha Bagi Siswa SMA Muhammadiyah Boarding Zam-Zam Cilongok Melalui Penerapan Teknologi Budidaya Ikan Sistem Biofloc. Semnas LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. ISBN 987-623-5729-15-2.
Widyantoro, H., Wijayanti, M., & Dwinanti, S. H. (2018). Modifikasi Media Spirulina platensis sebagai Upaya Pemanfaatan Air Limbah Budidaya Ikan Lele. Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia, 6(2), 153- 164.
Yep, B., & Zheng, Y. (2019). Aquaponic Trends and Challenges–A Review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 228, 1586-1599.
