EFFORTS TO IMPROVE K3 CULTURE (OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH) IN HARMONIKA DOOR WELDING WORKSHOP SMES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29303/abdiinsani.v9i2.541Keywords:
Personal Protective Equipment, Occupational Health and Safety, Standard Operation ProcedureAbstract
Counseling and socialization of the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is one of the efforts to support Occupational Health and Safety. Welding workshop "Jaya Mandiri" is an activity partner that requires this. The purpose of the activity is to increase awareness and skills on the importance of using PPE when working. For this reason, making SOPs for the use of PPE is a mandatory procedure to start a job. The method used is counseling and demonstration of the use of PPE then followed by the use of PPE while working. The results of the activities were analyzed using a Likert scale. After that, the SOP and supervision methods were determined by the workshop owner in the use of PPE so that it became a habit to become a culture. The results obtained after counseling and demonstration of PPE are an increase in understanding and skills in the use of PPE from employees. From the results of the Likert scale analysis, the highest was the use of welding safety helmets after counseling 74.29% from the previous average of 31.43%. The lowest result is the use of apron (Apron) 57.14% before 22.86%. It was also found that one of the employees who had the highest understanding and skills in the use of all PPE, namely Munahar, reached 84% after counseling from only 40% previously. The skills and discipline of employees in the use of PPE still need to be improved by means of supervision by SME owners. The service implementation team together with the workshop owners and employees agreed to make an SOP in supervising the use of PPE to support K3 so that it becomes a good and entrenched habit.
Downloads
References
Arsyad, M., Razak, A., Hasyim., & Hasil. (2019). Penerapan K3 Dalam Proses Pengelasan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian & Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 31–34.
Batubara, C. (1987). Permenaker R.I Nomor : PER.04/MEN/1987 tentang P2K3 serta Tata cara penunjukan Ahli K3.
Dalimunthe, K. T., & Mithami, D. B. (2018). Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Tindakan Terhadap Pemakaian Alat Pelindung Diri (Apd) Pada Pekerja Las Besi Di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Farmasi & Kesehatan, 2(2) : 47-54
Edigan, F., Sari, L. R. P., & Amalia, R. (2019). Hubungan Antara Perilaku Keselamatan Kerja Terhadap Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Pada Karyawan PT Surya Agrolika Reksa Di Sei. Basau. .Jurnal Saintis, 19(2) : 61 - 70.
Gita, N. L. P. C., Hadi, M. C., & Yulianti, A. E. (2021). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Dengan Sikap Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Pada Pekerja Dupa. Jurnal Skala Husada,18(2) : 51-56.
Islami, S., & Partiwi, S. (2016). Analisis Penilaian Penerapan Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Pada Industri Kecil Dan Menengah Dengan Menggunakan Metode Wise. Surabaya (ID) : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS).
Joniarta, I. W., Triadi, A. A. A., Mulyanto, A., Okariawan, I. D. K., & Setyawan, P. D. (2020). Revitalisasi Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (Apd) Untuk Menunjang Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Di Ukm Bengkel Las Pintu Harmonika “Jaya Mandiri†Prosiding PEPADU 2020 Seminar Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 2, e-ISSN: 2715-5811.
Joniarta, I. W., Triadi, A. A. A., Mulyanto, A., Okariawan, I. D. K., & Setyawan, P. D. (2020) Penyuluhan Dan Sosialisasi Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (Apd) Untuk Menunjang K3 Pada Ukm Bengkel Las Pintu Harmonika “Jaya Mandiri†[laporan penelitian]. Mataram (ID) : Universitas Mataram.
Kondo, Y., Arsyad, M., Arman., & Amrullah. (2020), Penerapan Alat Pelindung Diri Pada Proses Pengelasan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian & Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ke 4 Tahun 2020. ISSN 978-602-60766-8-7
Luckyta, D. T., & Partiwi, S.G. (2012) Evaluasi dan Perancangan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) dalam Rangka Perbaikan Safety Behaviour Pekerja (Studi Kasus : PT. X, Sidoarjo). JURNAL TEKNIK ITS, 1(1). ISSN: 2301-9271 A-510.
Mara., I. M. (2016) . Panduan Pelatihan Teknik Pengelasan Lab Produksi Teknik Mesin Fakultas Tenik Unram. Mataram (ID) : Universitas Mataram.
Mualim. (2021). Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (Apd) Pada Pekerja Las Listrik. Journal of Nursing and Public Health, 9(1). P-ISSN: 2338-7033 E-ISSN: 2722-0613.
Pisceliya, D. M. R., & Mindayani, S. (2018). Analisis Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pekerja Pengelasan Di CV. Cahaya Tiga Putri, Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan, 3(1).
Rahayu, U.T., Effendi, L., & Andriyani. (2017). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri Pada Industri Informal Pengelasan Di Kecamatan “Xâ€, Kota Tangerang Tahun 2017. Environmental Occupational Health and Safety Journal, 1(1).
Simanlhuruk. (2004). Surat Keputusan Dirjen Binwasnaker RI No. Kep. 20/DJPPK/VI/2004 tentang Sertifikat Kompetensi K3 bidang Konstruksi Bangunan.
Sinulingga, S. ., Sitorus, R. ., & Purba, I. . (2012). Manajeman Risiko Keselamatan Kerja Kegiatan Pengelasan (Welding) Pt.Pp. London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk Tirta Agung Palm Oil Mill. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 3(3).
