STRUKTUR TULANGAN RINGAN UNTUK BANGUNAN SEDERHANA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i9.2163Keywords:
Structure,, Simple building,, Reinforced structure, , Earthquake, , ConstructionAbstract
The series of Lombok earthquakes in 2018 caused huge losses of life and property. There were 460 fatalities, 7,733 injured, 417,529 displaced. In addition, the earthquake also damaged 71,962 houses, 671 educational facilities, 52 health facilities, 128 worship facilities and infrastructure such as roads, bridges, drainage channels, irrigation channels, dams, etc. were recorded as having suffered severe damage. In repairing houses, the Central Government has budgeted more than 5.1 trillion Rupiah. Based on the results of field investigations, it was found that generally the buildings that were severely damaged (collapsed) were residential buildings with brick wall construction and most of them used reinforced concrete columns and beams. This can happen because the construction system carried out by the community and especially the workers does not meet the requirements for concrete and reinforcement quality standards. To prevent this from happening again, it is deemed necessary to provide counseling on the lightweight reinforcement construction system that meets construction requirements so that the strength of the building can be more resistant to earthquakes.
Downloads
References
Allen, E., & Iano, J. (2013). Fundamentals of building construction: Materials and methods. Hoboken,
NJ: John Wiley & Sons
Azmiyati, U. (2023). Kerentanan Masyarakat Lombok Terhadap Gempabumi; Belajar Dari Gempabumi
Lombok 2018. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan (JISIP), 7(2), 221–229.
https://doi.org/10.36312/jisip.v7i2.4419
Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, & Geofisika. (2020). Katalog gempabumi merusak Indonesia 1821–
BMKG.
Frick, H. (1980). Ilmu konstruksi bangunan 2. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Frick, H. (1982). Ilmu konstruksi bangunan kayu. Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Historia.id. (2018). Tujuh Gempa Lombok dalam Catatan Sejarah. Historia.id.
Liono, S. (2019). Pendetailan Tulangan Struktur Beton Bertulang Tahan Gempa Sesuai dengan SNI 03-
-2002. Jurnal Teknik Sipil, 7(1),15–41. doi:https://doi.org/10.28932/jts.v7i1.1338.
PUPR, & JICA. (2009). Buku saku persyaratan pokok rumah yang lebih aman: Bangunan tembokan
dengan bingkai beton bertulang.
Puspantoro, B. (2014). Konstruksi bangunan gedung bertingkat rendah (Ed. revisi). Yogyakarta: Cahaya
Atma.
Republik Indonesia. (2005). Penjelasan atas Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 36
Tahun 2005 tentang Peraturan Pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2002 tentang
Bangunan Gedung. Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia.
Salvadori, M., & Heller, R. (1963). Structure in architecture. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
Simanjuntak, P. (2022). Materi pengabdian kepada masyarakat: Pendampingan teknis dalam bentuk
FGD pemberdayaan masyarakat menjadikan Desa Tuapejat tanggap bencana di Desa Tuapajet
Kabupaten Mentawai pada semester genap tahun akademik 2021/2022.
United States Geological Survey. (1970). Earthquake catalog. USGS. https://earthquake.usgs.gov
Wichmann, A. (1918/2012). The earthquakes of the Indian Archipelago until the year 1857 (English
translation). Hilo, HI: Pacific Tsunami Museum.
Wiki, A. (2025). Gempa Mataram 1979. Diakses dari Ambisius Wiki.